Accra: The Reverend Dr. Worlanyo Mensah, an economist, has raised concerns that Ghana's economy could suffer significant losses due to illegal mining activities, known as galamsey. These activities are contaminating water sources with harmful chemicals, posing serious health risks to the workforce. According to Ghana News Agency, Dr. Worlanyo highlighted the urgent need for action, warning that the country could experience a decline in productivity, increased healthcare costs, and reduced economic growth if the issue is not addressed. He pointed out that the use of dangerous chemicals such as mercury and cyanide in mining processes is polluting rivers and groundwater, vital sources for drinking, farming, and fishing for millions of Ghanaians. Dr. Worlanyo emphasized that the long-term health impacts include kidney and liver diseases, respiratory problems, and various forms of cancer. He noted that the health condition of Ghanaians directly affects the country's productivity, as ailing individuals are unable to contribute effectively to the economy. This decline in workforce capacity could hinder revenue generation, affecting the nation's economic stability. He further explained that these health issues could lead to a significant reduction in Ghana's labor force, negatively impacting industries reliant on manual labor, such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The economist stressed that the loss of healthy workers could slow economic growth, as sectors like mining, construction, and farming play a crucial role in the nation's economy. Rev. Dr. Mensah also warned of the potential rise in healthcare expenditure due to increased medical treatments for illnesses caused by water contamination. This could divert resources away from essential investments in infrastructure, education, and social services. Additionally, he pointed out that water pollution from galamsey threatens food security, as polluted rivers affect irrigation and reduce crop yields, leading to food shortages and higher prices. The economi st urged the government to exercise political will in combating galamsey, suggesting the involvement of community members through the formation of watchdog committees. He expressed skepticism about politicians' commitment to tackling the issue, stating that many are more focused on their own interests than the country's welfare.
